Thiru Nagai Divyadesam: Soundararaja Perumal Temple – Where Garudalwar Blesses in a Sitting Posture

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Thiru Nagai Soundararaja Perumal Temple, located in Nagapattinam, is one of the 108 Divya Desams dedicated to Lord Vishnu

Thiru Nagai Soundararaja Perumal Temple, located in Nagapattinam, is one of the 108 Divya Desams dedicated to Lord Vishnu

. The temple is globally unique because Garudalwar (Periya Thiruvadi) is depicted in a rare sitting posture, contrary to the usual standing or flying positions found elsewhere. It is also famous for the “four-armed” Lord Vishnu appearing in three distinct forms: standing, sitting, and reclining, all within the same complex.


The Beauty of Soundararaja Perumal

As the name “Soundararajan” suggests (Soundaram = Beauty, Rajan = King), the deity here is considered exceptionally beautiful. This temple is one of the oldest in the coastal region of Tamil Nadu and holds a significant place in the hymns of Thirumangai Azhwar.

The Legend of the Naga King

The city of Nagapattinam gets its name from the legend of the Naga King (Adisesha), who performed penance here to please Lord Vishnu. Pleased by his devotion, the Lord appeared before him. The Naga King requested that the place be named after his race, and hence it became Nagapattinam.


Rare Spiritual Highlight: The Sitting Garudalwar

In almost all Vishnu temples, you will find Garudalwar (the eagle mount of Vishnu) standing with folded hands or in a flying posture. However, at Thiru Nagai:

  • Sitting Posture: Garudalwar is seen sitting majestically, ready to serve the Lord.
  • Symbolism: This posture is said to represent his humble readiness and the peace he found at this Kshetram.
  • Blessings: Devotees believe that praying to this unique sitting Garuda helps in overcoming health issues and planetary doshas.

A Temple of Triple Darshan

One of the rare features of this Divya Desam is that it houses the Lord in all three traditional postures:

  1. Nindra Kolam (Standing): As Sri Soundararaja Perumal.
  2. Irundha Kolam (Sitting): As Sri Veera Narasimhar.
  3. Kidantha Kolam (Reclining): As Sri Ranganatha (Jaganatha Perumal).

To see all three forms in a single temple complex is considered highly auspicious for pilgrims.


Key Features for Pilgrims

  • Ashtabhuja Narasimhar: A magnificent shrine for Lord Narasimha with eight hands, located in the outer corridor.
  • The Holy Punnai Tree: The Sthala Vriksham (temple tree) is the Punnai tree, which is over several centuries old.
  • Sara Pushkarani: The holy tank whose waters are believed to have cured the Naga King’s ailments.

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  • Navagraha & Divya Desam Combo: Nagapattinam is close to Shani Bhagavan (Thirunallar) and the coastal Divya Desams. We offer combined packages for a complete spiritual experience.
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Temple Info at a Glance:

  • Moolavar: Sri Soundararaja Perumal
  • Thayar: Sri Soundaravalli Thayar
  • Timings: 7:30 AM – 12:00 PM & 5:00 PM – 9:00 PM
  • Location: Heart of Nagapattinam Town, easily accessible by road and rail.

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